A(A+1)(A+2)(A+3)+1
= A(A+3) * (A+1)(A+2) + 1
= (A^2 + 3A) * (A^2 + 3A + 2) + 1
令B = A^2 + 3A,则:
(A^2 + 3A) * (A^2 + 3A + 2) + 1
= B * (B + 2) + 1
= B^2 + 2B + 1
= (B + 1)^2
= (A^2 + 3A + 1)^2
A(A+1)(A+2)(A+3)+1
= A(A+3) * (A+1)(A+2) + 1
= (A^2 + 3A) * (A^2 + 3A + 2) + 1
=(A^2 + 3A)^2+2(A^2 + 3A)+1
=(A^2 + 3A+1)^2